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San

Contact Information
William Bretz
Office of Natural Reserves
University of California
Irvine, CA 92697-1459
Phone: 949-824-6031
wlbretz@UCI.edu
  Location
City of Irvine, Orange County; 45 mi southeast of Los Angeles, 20 mi west of the Santa Ana Mountains; 1.25 mi upstream from Upper Newport Bay, adjacent to the Irvine campus. Map Quest
  Facilities
Observation blinds, electrical service, aluminum skiff; no on-site housing or laboratory facilities.
  Databases
Collections of representative plants and insects; publications of reserve-based research; geographic information system (GIS) created to aid restoration, management, research, and instruction.
  Personnel
Staff reserve manager on campus; no onsite personnel.
  Size
82 ha (202 acres)
  Elevation
2 to 3 m (7 to 10 ft)
  Average Precipitation
30 cm (12 in) per year
  Average Temperatures
September max: 29°C (86°F)
January min: 4°C (40°F)
Annual mean: 17°C (62°F)
  Transect CoverTransect
Articles
specific
to San Joaquin
  Portrait of Mildred MathiasMathias
Grant Research
specific
to San Joaquin
  Site Spec Sheet (PDF)
 
    <•••  •••>  

 Joaquin Freshwater
    Marsh Reserve

Established in 1969
San Joaquin Website
  The San Joaquin Freshwater Marsh Reserve represents one of the last remnants of freshwater wetlands that once covered much of Orange County’s flood plain. Located in an ancient river-cut channel at the head of Newport Bay, the reserve supports a variety of wetland habitats, including freshwater marshlands, shallow ponds, and channels confined by earthen dikes. Dry upland habitats with a remnant coastal sage scrub community rise on the margins of the reserve. The marsh is a critical stopping place for 100 migratory bird species using the Pacific Flyway. Altogether, more than 200 bird species (20 nesting) have been sighted in the reserve, including two resident endangered bird species: the light-footed clapper rail and the California least tern. The marsh is located within a ten-minute walk from UC Irvine, making it convenient for day use by faculty and numerous students.  
 


Photo Gallery

Ongoing ecological projects
Vector control, water quality improvement, and restoration of coastal sage scrub and wetland habitats.

Field courses:
Each year hundreds of university students in conservation biology, freshwater biology, environmental ethics, and other disciplines visit the reserve on class field trips; dozens more use the site for field studies and independent study projects.

Public outreach
Environmental education programs for local elementary/ secondary schools; regional hiking and bike trail along the southern edge of the reserve; public tours of the reserve.

 
  Selected Research
• Habitat use and movements of coyotes in a Southern California urban environment.
• Effects of black sage on herbivore predation of purple needlegrass.
• Parasitoids and population ecology of the harlequin bug.
• Wetlands production and fluxes of methane and other gases.
• Pollen analysis of San Joaquin Marsh Holocene sediment.
Special Research of National Significance
North American Carbon Program Determining California’s Carbon Budget
(detailed description...)
 
 
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last updated April 28, 2008